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A
CONSTITUTION FOR THE FEDERATION OF EARTH
Article
10 - The Enforcement System
Sec.
A - Basic Principles
- The
enforcement of world law and world legislation shall apply
directly to individual, and individuals shall be held responsible
for compliance with world law and world legislation regardless
of whether the individuals are acting in their own capacity
or as agents or officials of governments at any level or
of the institutions of governments, or as agents or officials
of corporations, organizations, associations or groups of
any kind.
- When
world law or world legislation or decisions of the world
courts are violated, the Enforcement System shall operate
to identify and apprehend the individuals responsible for
violations.
- Any
enforcement action shall not violate the civil and human
rights guaranteed under this World Constitution.
- The
enforcement of world law and world legislation shall be
carried out in the context of a non-military world federation
wherein all member nations shall disarm as a condition for
joining and benefiting from the world federation, subject
to Article X VII, Sec. C-8 and D-6. The Federation of Earth
and World Government under this World Constitution shall
neither keep nor use weapons of mass destruction.
- Those
agents of the enforcement system whose function shall be
to apprehend and bring to court violators of world law and
world legislation shall be equipped only with such weapons
as are appropriate for the apprehension of the individuals
responsible for violations.
- The
enforcement of world law and world legislation under this
World Constitution shall be conceived and developed primarily
as the processes of effective design and administration
of world law and world legislation to serve the welfare
of all people o n Earth, with equity and justice for all,
in which the resources of Earth and the funds and the credits
of the World Government are used only to serve peaceful
human needs, and none used for weapons of mass destruction
or for war making capabilities.
Sec.
B - The Structure for Enforcement: World Attorneys General
- The
Enforcement System shall be headed by an Office of World
Attorneys General and a Commission of Regional World Attorneys.
- The
Office of World Attorneys General shall be comprised of
five members, one of whom shall be designated as the World
Attorney General and the other four shall each be designated
an Associate World Attorney General.
- The
Commission of Regional World Attorneys shall consist of
twenty Regional World Attorneys.
- The
members to compse the Office of World Attorneys General
shall be nominated by the House of Counsellors, with three
nominees from each Continental Division of Earth. One member
of the Office shall be elected from each of five Continental
Divisions by plurality vote of the three houses of the World
Parliament in joint session.
- The
term of office for a member of the Office of World Attorneys
General shall be ten years. A member may serve two consecutive
terms. The position of World Attorney General shall rotate
every two years among the five members of the Office. The
orde r of rotation shall be decided among the five members
of the Office.
- The
Office of World Attorneys General shall nominate members
for the Commission of twenty Regional World Attorneys from
the twenty World Electoral and Administrative Regions, with
between two and three nominees submitted for each Region.
From these n ominations, the three Houses of the World Parliament
in joint session shall elect one Regional World Attorney
from each of the twenty Regions. Regional World Attorneys
shall serve terms of five years, and may serve three consecutive
terms.
- Each
Regional World Attorney shall organize and be in charge
of an Office of Regional World Attorney. Each Associate
World Attorney General shall supervise five Offices of Regional
World Attorneys.
- The
staff to carry out the work of enforcement, in addition
to the five members of the Office of World Attorneys General
and the twenty Regional World Attorneys, shall be selected
from civil service lists, and shall be organized for the
following func tions:
- Investigation.
- Apprehension
and arrest.
- Prosecution.
- Remedies
and correction.
- Conflict
resolution.
- Qualifications
for a member of the Office of World Attorneys General and
for the Regional World Attorneys shall be at least thirty
years of age, at least seven years legal experience, and
education in law and the humanities.
- The
World Attorney General, the Associate World Attorneys General,
and the Regional World Attorneys shall at all times be responsible
to the World Parliament. Any member of the Office of World
Attorneys General and any Regional World Attorney can be
r emoved from office for cause by a simple majority vote
of the three Houses of the World Parliament in joint session.
Sec.
C - The World Police
- That
section of the staff of the Office of World Attorneys
General and of the Offices of Regional World Attorneys
responsible for the apprehension and arrest of violators
of world law and world legislation, shall be designated
as World Police.
- Each
regional staff of the World Police shall be headed by
a Regional World Police Captain, who shall be appointed
by the Regional World Attorney.
- The
Office of World Attorneys General shall appoint a World
Police Supervisor, to be in charge of those activities
which transcend regional boundaries. The World Police
Supervisor shall direct the Regional World Police Captains
in any actions which r equire coordinated or joint action
transcending regional boundaries, and shall direct any
action which requires initiation or direction from the
Office of World Attorneys General.
- Searches
and arrests to be made by World Police shall be made
only upon warrants issued by the Office of World Attorneys
General or by a Regional World Attorney.
- World
Police shall be armed only with weapons appropriate
for the apprehension of the individuals responsible
for violation of world law.
- Employment
in the capacity of World Police Captain and World Police
Supervisor shall be limited to ten years.
- The
World Police Supervisor and any Regional World Police
Captain may be removed from office for cause by decision
of the Office of World Attorneys General or by absolute
majority vote of the three Houses of the World Parliament
in joint session.
Sec.
D - The Means of Enforcement
- Non-military
means of enforcement of world law and world legislation
shall be developed by the World Parliament and by the
Office of World Attorneys General in consultation with
the Commission of Regional World Attorneys, the Collegium
of World Judges , the World Presidium, and the World
Ombudsmus. The actual means of enforcement shall require
legislation by the World Parliament.
- Non-military
means of enforcement which can be developed may include:
Denial of financial credit; denial of material resources
and personnel; revocation of licenses, charters, or
corporate rights; impounding of equipment; fines and
damage payments; pe rformance of work to rectify damages;
imprisonment or isolation; and other means appropriate
to the specific situations.
- To
cope with situations of potential or actual riots, insurrection
and resort to armed violence, particular strategies
and methods shall be developed by the World Parliament
and by the Office of World Attorneys General in consultation
with the Commiss ion of Regional World Attorneys, the
collegium of World Judges, the Presidium and the World
Ombudsmus. Such strategies and methods shall require
enabling legislation by the World Parliament where required
in addition to the specific provisions of this Wor ld
Constitution.
- A
basic condition for preventing outbreaks of violence
which the Enforcement System shall facilitate in every
way possible, shall be to assure a fair hearing under
non-violent circumstances for any person or group having
a grievance, and likewise to a ssure a fair opportunity
for a just settlement of any grievance with due regard
for the rights and welfare of all concerned.
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